نویسندگان

• حسن بشیر ¹
• حسین بشیر ²

¹ استاد تمام دانشگاه امام صادق (ع)

² دانشگاه صدا و سیما

چکیده

اﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪف ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ و ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ رﺳﺎﻧﻪ ای ﻣﻮﺟﻮد در ﻛﺸﻮرﻫﺎی ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ و ﻛﻤﺘﺮ   ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪهاﺳﺖ .رﺳﺎﻧﻪ  ﻫﺎی ﺟﻤﻌﻲ و ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر وﻳﮋه ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮن، ﺑﻪ دﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺘﻲـ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻲ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﻛﻪ در ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ اﻳﻔﺎ  ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ، ﻫﻤﻮاره ﻣﻮرد    اﻧﺪ و از ﻃﺮﻓﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎظ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎی   ﺧﻮد   ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ، ﮔﺴﺘﺮه وﺳﻴﻊ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎن ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ اﺷﺎﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﮔﺮاﻳﺶ داﺷﺘﻪ اﻧﺘﻘﺎ ﻣﻮرد ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ً اﻧﺪ، ﺑﻌﻀﺎ د ﻗﺮار  اﻧﺪ ازاﻳﻦ  ﭘﻴﺶ ، رو در ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ  رو، ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ و ﻧﻘﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎی ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ رﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺎ،  ﭼﺸﻢ زﻣﺎن ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ رﺳﺎﻧﻪ اﻧﺪازﻫﺎی ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮی ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ  ای و ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻲ آن، ﻣﻄﻤﺢ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ

کلیدواژه‌ها

• ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
• ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ
• ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ رﺳﺎﻧﻪ ای
• ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳـﻮن
• کشورهای ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ و کمنر ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ

عنوان مقاله [English]

Culture of media and cultural policy: A comparative study in developed and less-developed Nations

نویسندگان [English]

• hassan bashir ¹
• Hossin Bashir ²

¹ Professor, Imam Sadiq University

² seda sima university

چکیده [English]

This paper been produced with the aim of comparison between culture of media and media policy in developed and less-developed. Since mass media, particularly TV carry the amusing/training responsibility in the society they have been important. However, because of their cultural policies, which tend to mediocre culture due to benefiting from wide range of audiences, have been criticized. As such, this paper is to examine the cultural policies dominant in media as well as description of visual perspectives of culture of media and their qualitative comparison. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• culture
• cultural policy
• culture of media
• developed nations
• less developed nations TV