Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 collegian, Faculty of Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
Abstract
The concept of values is one of the most important concepts of the various disciplines of the humanities, especially sociology. Despite the importance and importance of the role of values in consensus theory and other sociological theories, the codification has so far not been consolidated according to sociology schools.
The purpose of this research is to identify social values in terms of its categorization in the public sphere through a descriptive-analytic method with a dialectical approach.
To this end, social values in each domain were studied based on the views of sociologists in consensus, contradiction, symbolic interaction, rational choice, and it was observed that these categories are consistent with the classification of Schwartz's values. Hence, the categorization is based on the Schwarz value values of the decimal (1) power 2) sources 3) success 4) pleasure 5) arousal 6) benevolence 7) tradition 8-harmony 9) universalism 10) safetyt was also found that different types of value were formed from five other fundamental actions (1-Bio-supply2-Verification-3-Domination-Incitement-5-Immunization), with individual and collective trends
.According to the principle of dialectic, social phenomena are constantly changing. Even under the shell of social and voluntary social values, there is also a kind of continuous change, conflict and conflict of interests which, with modernization and increasing rationality, accelerates its change and diversity.
Collective social values are also in the control of individual values. Categorizing and introducing will actually measure these changes in the general public
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