- Almu, Abba and Alhaji Buhari, Bello (2014), “Effect of Mobile Social Networks on Secondary School Students” International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Vol. 5 (5), 2014, 6333-6335
- Gurr,
Ted Robert (1993) Minorities at Risk;
a Global View of Ethnopolitical Conflicts, United States Institute of Peace: Washington.
- Isajiw, w. (1990) Ethnic identity retention in: R berton, w. and isajiw. W kalbach and ji reitz, ethnic identity and equality. University oa Toronto Press.
- Offe, Claus (1985), New Social Movements, Changing the Boundaries of the Political, Social Research; Cambridge, Policy Press.
- Sambanis Nicholas (2001). "Do Ethnic and Nonethnic Civil Wars Have the Same Causes? A Theoretical and Empirical Inquiry (Part 1)", Journal of Conflict Resolution, 45; 259-277.
- Singh, H. (1977) Preliminary estimation of average tropospheric HO concentrations in the northern and southern hemispheres, Geophysical Research Letters,
Volume 4, Issue 10, pages 453–456.
- Yinger, Milton J. (1985). Ethnicity. Annual Review of Sociology, 11:151-180.
- Katz, J. E. & Aspden, P. (1997). A nation of strangers? Communications of the ACM, 40(12), 81-86.
- Kraut Robert, Kiesler Sara, Boneva Bonka, (2001), Internet Paradox Revisited, Journal of Social Issues.
- Mirowsky, J. & Ross, C. E. (1989). Social causes of psychological distres s. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine De Gruyter.
- Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone. NY: Simon & Schuster.
- Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A. (1985). Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis, Psychological Bulletin, 98, 310-357.
- F. Johansson (2008) Extending mobile social software with contextual information. Umeå University, Sweden.
- Wang N. and Wu J.(2016 ). Data Dissemination in Mobile Social Networks with the Acknowledgment Feedback; journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks.MDPI, Philadelphia, USA.
- T. O’Reilly (2009),Web 2.0, available in:
- http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/whatis-web-20.html, 08/02/2009.
مطالعات فرهنگی و ارتباطات